• + 1 604 547 8080
  • care@mjphysio.ca
Facebook X-twitter Instagram
mjphysio logo
Book Appointment

What is Vertigo?

Vertigo is a type of dizziness wherein you will have a sudden sensation that you’re spinning or the surrounding things are spinning. The sensation can last for some hours or days. Alongside dizziness, people may also experience nausea or vomiting, headaches, double vision, or an increase in heartbeat.
Causes of vertigo
Vertigo can be most commonly caused by infection or diseases of the ear like benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), vestibular neuritis, and Meniere’s disease.
BPPV can happen when calcium develops in channels of the internal portion of the ear, causing brief dizziness that endures from 20 seconds to one moment. It is typically brought on by injury to the head or by moving the head in specific positions.
Vestibular neuritis is experienced by an inner ear infection that causes soreness around the nerves that help the body sense balance.
Meniere’s disease is caused by the development of liquid and weight in the inward ear and can cause dizziness alongside ringing in the ears and hearing misfortune.
Vertigo Exercises At Home
Vertigo can be too frustrating and it might also disturb your regular activities, there are exercises that can give help. If you have central vertigo or peripheral vertigo that’s not caused by BPPV, these exercises may not work for you.
1. Brandt-Daroff Exercises: This exercise helps to extricate crystals from the semicircular canal. Here are the steps to follow:
  • Sit in a bed with your feet on the floor. Turn your head 45 degrees to one side.
  • Without moving your head, rests on your left side. Rest for 30 seconds. Come back to the beginning position. Rest for 30 seconds.
  • Turn your head 45 degrees to one side. Rehash steps 2 and 3 on the correct side.
  • Come back to the beginning position. Delay for 30 seconds.
  • Complete one lot of five reiterations on each side.
Note: Try to perform this exercise two to three times a day.
2. Liberatory Maneuver: Even though this exercise does not consume much time as compared to Brandt-Daroff exercises, it’s recommended to perform this exercise under the proper supervision of your healthcare provider. If you have BPPV in right-ear, your healthcare provider will walk you through the following steps:
  • Sit upstanding on the edge of a bed and turn your head 45 degrees to the left.
  • Quickly drop to the right side until your head is on the bed. Hold for 30 seconds.
  • In one development, rapidly move your body to the left side. Try not to change the angle of your head.
  • Hold for 30 seconds. Gradually come back to the beginning position.
If you have BPPV in the left-ear, turn your head to the right and drop on your right side first.
3. Epley maneuver: The first Epley move requires help from two others. Yet, the adjusted form underneath should be possible all alone at home. This rendition is known as the home Epley move.
Follow these means on the off chance that you have right-ear BPPV. Do it the other way in the event that you have left-ear BPPV:
  • Sit upstanding in bed. Spot your legs straight ahead and put a cushion behind you.
  • Turn your head 45 degrees to the right side.
  • Lie back rapidly until your shoulders are on the cushion. Hold for 30 seconds.
  • Turn your head 90 degrees to the left side without lifting it up. Hold for 30 seconds.
  • Turn your body and head another 90 degrees to the left side. Hold for 30 seconds.
  • Sit upstanding on the left edge of the bed.
Note: Perform this exercise three times a day and make sure to repeat this exercise every day until you don’t experience any symptoms for 24 hours.
4. Foster maneuver: This exercise is also called half somersault and it is one of the simplest exercises for vertigo.
Follow these bearings on the off chance that you have right ear BPPV. On the off chance that you have left ear BPPV, do these means on the correct side:
  • Stoop down and place your hands on the floor. Tilt your head up and back. Hold up until any dizziness passes.
  • Place your forehead to the floor, tucking your jaw toward your knees.
  • Turn your head 45 degrees to confront your right elbow. Hold for 30 seconds.
  • Keeping your head 45 degrees, raise your head until its level with your back and shoulders. Hold for 30 seconds.
  • Raise your head to a completely upstanding position.
Note: Repeat the maneuver four or five times to feel relief. Take a break of 15 minutes between each attempt.
Read the infographic below.
Vertigo exercises